Antiques
Of A
Mechanical Nature
 
Larry and Carole Meeker
Purveyors of American Patented & Mechanical Antiques

           

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530-620-7019 phone

 

 

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Antique Surveying Compass Sales Archive

 

Roach & Warner Surveyors Compass  This surveyor's compass dates from the early to mid 1800's and is in very nice original condition.  Roach is a well known but relatively rare maker who started out his instrument making career on the East Coast in New York after he came here from Ireland.  He started out in the mid 1830's or so in a partnership with Warner, and that is how this instrument is marked.  By 1850 or so he was listed in the directories of San Francisco as an instrument maker.  He was soon the best known and largest maker on the west coast.  I also have a large surveying transit made by him that is offered elsewhere on these pages.

This compass is in very nice condition exhibiting large amounts of its original finish.  It appears that one vial has been refilled as the two have different color vials.   .  The labels inside the top indicate that this instrument was at one time in the Boston area being worked on or adjusted by the Leder and Probst firm from there.  Another tag says it was purchased from them in 1919, and then that fellow gave it to the next owner in 1959.  The original Roach & Warner label is still here as well giving the location of 292 Broadway New York.  The compass measures just under 16" overall, and the compass face is approx  6  3/4" with the needle being 6".  The compass face is very nicely engraved with a floral and vine motif.  The ball and socket mount for the Jacob staff is also present.  A rare and desirable instrument in condition not typically found.     

Excellent ............$SOLD!

 

 

Frye & Shaw Surveyors Compass  This surveyor's compass dates from the mid 1800's and is in super original condition. The partnership of Frye & Shaw (1837-1845) was formed by Addington D. Frye and Robert Ludlow Shaw and was located in New York City.  The dovetailed box is original and very nice. It will make a great display piece.  Very nice!   Excellent ............$SOLD!

 

 

There is a nice bio at the Smithsonian site  found Here:

 http://americanhistory2.si.edu/collections/surveying/object.cfm?recordnumber=745994

 

Gregg & Rupp Surveyors Compass  This surveyor's compass dates from the mid 1800's and is in super original condition.  The dovetailed box is original and very nice as well. It will make a great display piece.  Very nice!  

Excellent ............$SOLD!

 

 

 

 

Levi Colton Surveyors Compass  This surveyor's compass dates from the mid 1800's and is in super original condition.  Colton began his career in Washington, and then moved to New York and finally Connecticut.  This one is nicely engraved in the New York style of the period.  It is complete and in very nice original condition.  The dovetailed box is original and very nice as well. It is smaller than typically seen and will make a great display piece.  Very nice!  

 

Below is biographical information from the Smithsonian site.   

Excellent ............$SOLD       

Colton

Levi Colton (1803-1885) was born in Massachusetts, and trained as a jeweler and silversmith. He may have learned the art of instrument making from Richard Patten, for whom he worked in Washington, D.C. in 1846, and who described him as “a quite steady and industrious man.” Around 1850 Colton was making compasses in New York City, and in the mid-1850s he was making compasses in Hartford, Connecticut.

 

William Young & Sons Compass w/ Auxiliary Scope Serial # 4798  This is a wonderfully graphic piece of Early Americana and American Technology which dates from approx 1876 and the era of the American Centennial.  William Young was the first American instrument maker to own a dividing engine which he designed and built himself.  He is also credited with designing the first American Transit.  By the time this instrument was made one of his sons, Alfred had taken over the company, and it was right around this time that they fist began marking their instruments Young and Sons.  This early and famous firm was located in Philadelphia, producing a quality line of instruments right up until they were acquired by Keuffel and Esser around 1918. Even then K & E continued to offer a separate line of instruments with the young name so as to maintain that customer base which had been built up over the years.

This compass is approx 16" long, and the compass measures 6" with a 5 1/2 inch needle which operates just fine.  The level vials are all full and appear to be original.  The optics of the 7 1/2" rare auxiliary scope are clear and bright.  There is one decorative small brass cover missing over the vernier adjust on the right hand side up against the compass.  This can be seen in one of the pics.  It is minor and does not affect operation.  The sight vanes are both present and nice.  The box has classic dovetail joints from the period and in general is very nice.           

Excellent ............$SOLD       

 

Randolph's 1879 Patent  Surveyors Telescopic Level   Theodore Randolph was a well known instrument maker in Ohio during his working period from roughly 1850 to near the turn of the century.  He won several awards at exhibitions and first drew a patent for this style of telescopic compass in 1879.  Randolph was born, raised, and operated his business in Cincinnati Ohio from the mid 1800's to just before the turn of the century.  This instrument has a detachable telescope that can be removed.  The optics are good / clear, and the compass is operational.  The level vials are full and appear to be original.  The silvered Vernier is nice, and the keeper works as well.  This piece was cleaned a long time ago and has a nice mellow look to it after years of aging.   A nice piece from a  hard to find maker that will make a very nice display.       

Excellent  ..... $SOLD       

 

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